In recent years, interest in the thermal properties of graphene constituents has seen rapid growth in the fields of science and engineering. The removal of heat in the continuous processes in the electronics industry has had major issues in thermal transmission in lower-dimensional assemblies. It has also shown fascinating topographies as the carbon allotropes and their derivative compounds expel heat. Numerous research articles reported within the past 15 years have demonstrated enhanced electron flexibility, exceptional thermal conductivity and mechanical behaviour, as well as excellent optical properties of graphene as a single atomic layer. This review article tries to provide a detailed summary of the heat exchange properties of graphene structures and graphene-based materials such as nanoribbons with few-layered graphene. Thermal and energy storage management systems have played a major role in the increase in marketable products in recent times. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current research on thermal properties with regard to the management and energy storage of graphene materials, focusing on characteristic properties, industrialization, modelling and simulation, and their applications in specific thermal storage systems.

近年来，对石墨烯成分的热性能的兴趣在科学和工程领域迅速增长。电子工业连续过程中的热量去除在低维组件的热传递方面存在重大问题。随着碳同素异形体及其衍生化合物排出热量，它还显示出迷人的地形。过去 15 年中报道的大量研究文章表明，石墨烯作为单原子层具有增强的电子灵活性、出色的导热性和机械性能，以及出色的光学性能。这篇综述文章试图详细总结石墨烯结构和石墨烯基材料的热交换特性，例如具有少层石墨烯的纳米带。近年来，热能和储能管理系统在可销售产品的增加中发挥了重要作用。本综述的目的是总结当前石墨烯材料管理和储能方面的热性能研究，重点关注特性、工业化、建模和模拟及其在特定热存储系统中的应用。