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Design and development of MR damper for two wheeler application and Kwok model parameters tuning for designed damper
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-30 , DOI: 10.1177/09544070211036317
Pinjala Devikiran 1 , NP Puneet 1 , Abhinandan Hegale 1 , Hemantha Kumar 1
Affiliation  

Magnetorheological dampers have been the interest of many researchers for a few decades for the reason of being an effective and rapidly progressing technology in the field of semi-active controlled suspension. The dynamic behaviour of these devices with nonlinear hysteresis is quite a complicated phenomenon. Hence, this paper aims at the design, modelling and simulation of a custom-made MR damper for a two-wheeler vehicle. The Kwok model has been chosen to mathematically model the MR damper. The model parameters have been optimised by minimizing the error difference between experimental and model-generated force results. A PID control is designed to control the damper effectively depending on the deflection of the damper. The two-wheeler vehicle modelled with four degrees of freedom is coupled with a mathematical model of MR damper in front and rear suspension. Further, the dynamic analysis has been performed in MATLAB/Simulink considering random road input for different velocities and current input conditions. The improved performance of MR damper was observed in suppressing road irregularities using a PID controller. As an implementation part of the work, the developed damper has been implemented in a two wheeler vehicle for performance evaluation at on-road testing conditions. The results showed significant improvement in damper performance with increment of constant current controlling MR dampers.



中文翻译:

两轮车应用MR阻尼器的设计和开发以及设计阻尼器的Kwok模型参数调整

几十年来,磁流变阻尼器一直是许多研究人员的兴趣所在,因为它是半主动控制悬架领域中一种有效且快速发展的技术。这些具有非线性滞后的器件的动态行为是一个相当复杂的现象。因此,本文旨在为两轮车定制磁流变阻尼器的设计、建模和仿真。已选择 Kwok 模型对 MR 阻尼器进行数学建模。通过最小化实验和模型生成的力结果之间的误差差异来优化模型参数。PID 控制旨在根据阻尼器的偏转有效地控制阻尼器。以四自由度建模的两轮车与前后悬架MR阻尼器的数学模型相耦合。此外,在 MATLAB/Simulink 中进行了动态分析,考虑了不同速度和当前输入条件下的随机道路输入。在使用 PID 控制器抑制道路不规则性方面观察到 MR 阻尼器的改进性能。作为工作的实施部分,开发的阻尼器已在两轮车上实施,用于在道路测试条件下进行性能评估。结果表明,随着恒流控制 MR 阻尼器的增加,阻尼器性能得到显着改善。在使用 PID 控制器抑制道路不规则性方面观察到 MR 阻尼器的改进性能。作为工作的实施部分,开发的阻尼器已在两轮车上实施,用于在道路测试条件下进行性能评估。结果表明,随着恒流控制 MR 阻尼器的增加,阻尼器性能得到显着改善。在使用 PID 控制器抑制道路不规则性方面观察到 MR 阻尼器的改进性能。作为工作的实施部分,开发的阻尼器已在两轮车上实施,用于在道路测试条件下进行性能评估。结果表明,随着恒流控制 MR 阻尼器的增加,阻尼器性能得到显着改善。

更新日期:2021-08-01
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