We examined the role of daily recovery for morning cognitive appraisal of work demands in a daily diary study. We predicted that psychological detachment from work during the evening would be associated with changes in cognitive appraisal from afternoon to the next morning. Additionally, we predicted that these associations are mediated by state of being recovered in the morning. We collected data from 183 employees with 3 daily measurement occasions over 2 consecutive workweeks. We analyzed the data using multilevel path modeling with latent variance decomposition into within- and between-person variance parts. Results showed that psychological detachment predicted a decrease in hindrance and threat appraisal but no change in challenge appraisal from afternoon to morning. State of being recovered mediated the relationship between psychological detachment and threat appraisal but not hindrance appraisal. Psychological detachment was indirectly related to an increase in challenge appraisal via state of being recovered in the morning. Our results provide insights on predictors of cognitive appraisal and the role of recovery for cognitive processes in the stress process. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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恢复对工作需求的早晨认知评估的作用：日记研究。

我们在日常日记研究中检查了日常恢复对工作需求的早晨认知评估的作用。我们预测，晚上工作时的心理疏离与下午到第二天早上认知评估的变化有关。此外，我们预测这些关联是由早上恢复的状态介导的。我们在连续 2 个工作周内收集了 183 名员工的数据，每天进行 3 次测量。我们使用多级路径建模分析数据，将潜在方差分解为个人内部和个人之间的方差部分。结果表明，从下午到早上，心理分离预测障碍和威胁评估会减少，但挑战评估没有变化。康复状态在心理疏离与威胁评估之间起中介作用，但对障碍评估没有中介作用。心理分离与早上恢复状态的挑战评估增加间接相关。我们的研究结果为认知评估的预测因素以及认知过程恢复在压力过程中的作用提供了见解。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA，保留所有权利）。