Abstract

The scientific, engineering, and production potential created in our country in the field of nuclear shipbuilding is of exceptional importance. In nuclear ship technologies, a special appearance of reactor units has been formed, the characteristic features of which are extreme compactness and increased reliability and survivability. Based on the experience of creating and improving ship and naval reactors, Afrikantov OKBM has developed a number of projects for innovative reactor units for low-power nuclear energy sources. This report presents the main scientific, technical, and economic aspects of creating innovative reactor units such as ABV, KLT, RITM, and VBER.

中文翻译：

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小型核电站反应堆机组

摘要

我国在核造船领域创造的科学、工程和生产潜力尤为重要。在核船舶技术中，形成了反应堆机组的特殊外观，其特点是极其紧凑，提高了可靠性和生存能力。基于创建和改进舰船和海军反应堆的经验，Afrikantov OKBM 开发了许多用于低功率核能源的创新反应堆单元项目。本报告介绍了创建创新反应堆装置（如 ABV、KLT、RITM 和 VBER）的主要科学、技术和经济方面。