Abstract

This article, based on a report at the General Meeting of Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences on December 8, 2020, deals with research carried out in our country since the 1970s under the “Hydrogen Energy” program, which was coordinated by the Commission on Hydrogen Energy of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Work went on at the Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy in close cooperation with research, design, technological, and industrial enterprises of the Ministry of Medium Machine Building, general machine building, energy, the chemical industry, ferrous metallurgy, the aviation industry, and the USSR Academy of Sciences. The concept of hydrogen power engineering with atomic production of hydrogen was named atomic-hydrogen power engineering. The urgency of this problem today and the existing groundwork of research and technological developments open the way for the implementation of atomic-hydrogen energy in our country, recognized as a priority area of scientific and technological development of the Rosatom State Corporation.

中文翻译：

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原子氢动力工程

摘要

本文基于 2020 年 12 月 8 日在俄罗斯科学院院士大会上的报告，讨论了自 1970 年代以来我国在“氢能”计划下进行的研究，该计划由委员会协调苏联科学院氢能研究中心。库尔恰托夫原子能研究所与中型机械制造部、通用机械制造部、能源、化工、黑色冶金、航空工业和工业部的研究、设计、技术和工业企业密切合作。苏联科学院。以原子产生氢的氢动力工程的概念被命名为原子氢动力工程. 今天这个问题的紧迫性以及研究和技术发展的现有基础为我国实施原子氢能开辟了道路，被认为是俄罗斯国家原子能公司科技发展的优先领域。