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And roses too: How “Better Work” facilitates gender empowerment in global supply chains
Gender, Work & Organization ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-27 , DOI: 10.1111/gwao.12740
Kelly Pike 1 , Beth English 2
Affiliation  

Women's increasing entry into paid work has not been accompanied by a corresponding change in the gender division of unpaid labor in the household and community. Though women participate in the labor market, the expectation is that they will also take responsibility for the household. To what degree does women's waged work in the garment industry transform gender norms and dynamics in their home lives? To what extent do the choices they make translate to their household-level empowerment? This practice-focused article examines these questions by looking at data collected on gender dynamics at work and at home in the clothing industries of Bangladesh, Cambodia, Kenya, Lesotho, and Vietnam. While women's empowerment through garment sector employment remains circumscribed by low wages, financial insecurity, and gendered expectations, we find that international interventions, namely the International Labor Organization's Better Work program, has expanded women's abilities to exert agency over their earnings within the context of household resource allocation and has decreased the negative effects of ongoing and systemic financial precarity.

中文翻译:

还有玫瑰:“更好的工作”如何促进全球供应链中的性别赋权

妇女越来越多地从事有偿工作并没有伴随着家庭和社区中无偿劳动的性别分工发生相应的变化。尽管妇女参与劳动力市场,但期望她们也承担家庭责任。女性在服装行业的有薪工作在多大程度上改变了她们家庭生活中的性别规范和动态?他们所做的选择在多大程度上转化为家庭层面的赋权?这篇以实践为中心的文章通过查看孟加拉国、柬埔寨、肯尼亚、莱索托和越南的服装行业在工作和家庭中收集的性别动态数据来研究这些问题。虽然通过服装部门就业增强妇女权能仍然受到低工资、经济不安全和性别期望的限制,
更新日期:2021-07-27
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