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Principles and applications of cyclodextrin liquid crystals
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-27 , DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01324b Martin Votava 1 , Bart Jan Ravoo 1
Chemical Society Reviews ( IF 40.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-27 , DOI: 10.1039/d0cs01324b Martin Votava 1 , Bart Jan Ravoo 1
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Cyclodextrin-based liquid crystals and their emerging applications are described in this tutorial review, which covers reports from the last decade with a focus on recent developments. Although cyclodextrins are among the best studied macrocyclic host molecules and liquid crystals have found widespread technological application, the integration of cyclodextrins in liquid crystals as versatile supramolecular materials has been barely explored. However, in the last few years promising innovations in molecular design as well as proof-of-concept applications such as ion-conductive and proton-conductive liquid crystals, nanoparticle additives for liquid crystal display technology, polyrotaxane-based liquid crystals and liquid crystal-based sensors have been reported. We discuss various examples of cyclodextrin-based liquid crystals that demonstrate the significant potential of these unique soft materials for future research and interdisciplinary applications.
中文翻译：
环糊精液晶的原理及应用
本教程综述介绍了基于环糊精的液晶及其新兴应用，其中涵盖了过去十年的报告，重点是最近的发展。尽管环糊精是研究得最好的大环主体分子之一，并且液晶已经发现了广泛的技术应用，但几乎没有探索将环糊精作为多功能超分子材料集成到液晶中。然而，在过去几年中，分子设计以及概念验证应用方面的有希望的创新，如离子导电和质子导电液晶、用于液晶显示技术的纳米颗粒添加剂、聚轮烷基液晶和液晶-已经报道了基于传感器。
更新日期：2021-07-27
中文翻译：
环糊精液晶的原理及应用
本教程综述介绍了基于环糊精的液晶及其新兴应用，其中涵盖了过去十年的报告，重点是最近的发展。尽管环糊精是研究得最好的大环主体分子之一，并且液晶已经发现了广泛的技术应用，但几乎没有探索将环糊精作为多功能超分子材料集成到液晶中。然而，在过去几年中，分子设计以及概念验证应用方面的有希望的创新，如离子导电和质子导电液晶、用于液晶显示技术的纳米颗粒添加剂、聚轮烷基液晶和液晶-已经报道了基于传感器。
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