In medicine, there is an increasing number of publications that deal with or at least consider an evolutionary background. In zoology or comparative anatomy, work on evolutionary developments is taking on an ever-greater role in parallel. The pre-clinical (or pre-medical) phase in medical studies would be able to form a bridge between these related and yet so distant subjects but is currently completely evolution-free. This means that there is no consideration of the evolution of the healthy human being as a prerequisite for a systematic study of the evolutionary background in medicine. In this work the view is expressed that anatomy should be given a central, framework-giving and integrating role, which should urgently be actively pursued.

在医学领域，越来越多的出版物涉及或至少考虑了进化背景。在动物学或比较解剖学中，进化发展的工作同时发挥着越来越大的作用。医学研究的临床前（或医学前）阶段将能够在这些相关但又如此遥远的主题之间架起一座桥梁，但目前完全没有进化。这意味着没有将健康人类的进化作为系统研究医学进化背景的先决条件。在这项工作中，有人认为解剖学应该被赋予中心、框架和整合的作用，这应该立即得到积极的追求。