The production of Ribes (Rosaceae) in temperate regions in Europe, Asia and New Zealand is severely constrained by damages of Cecidophyopsis mites (Acari: Eriophyidae) and blackcurrant reversion virus (BRV) (Nepovirus, Secoviridae). The infestation of Ribes plants with Cecidophyopsis mites and BRV infection is a complex tripartite system. This paper reviews scientific progress and knowledge gaps on the Cecidophyopsis-BRV-Ribes complex emphasising Cecidophyopsis mites as a pest and natural vector of BRV, BRV as a pathogen, and Ribes as a host plant with horticultural significance. Cecidophyopsis species occurring on Ribes, their host range, geographic distribution and the role in BRV transmission is reviewed. Blackcurrant reversion disease symptoms and BRV hosts are analysed. Resistance of Ribes to Cecidophyopsis and BRV, and resistance breeding aspects are discussed. Discrepancies in research data, controversies and problems are highlighted, and further research is suggested to clarify some of the controversial aspects.

中文翻译：

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Ribes 宿主上的 Cecidophyopsis 螨和黑醋栗逆转病毒：当前的科学进展和知识差距

欧洲、亚洲和新西兰温带地区的蔷薇科（蔷薇科）的生产受到蚧壳螨（Acari: Eriophyidae）和黑加仑逆转录病毒（BRV）（Nepovirus , Secoviridae）危害的严重限制。Cecidophyopsis螨和 BRV 感染对Ribes植物的侵染是一个复杂的三方系统。本文回顾了Cecidophyopsis -BRV- Ribes复合体的科学进展和知识差距，强调Cecidophyopsis螨虫是 BRV 的害虫和天然载体，BRV 作为病原体和Ribes作为具有园艺意义的寄主植物。回顾了发生在Ribes上的Cecidophyopsis物种、它们的寄主范围、地理分布和在 BRV 传播中的作用。分析黑醋栗逆转病症状和BRV宿主。讨论了Ribes对Cecidophyopsis和BRV的抗性以及抗性育种方面。突出研究数据、争议和问题的差异，并建议进一步研究以澄清一些有争议的方面。