There is considerable interest in the study of the general factors of personality disorder (g-PD), psychopathology (p factor), and personality (GFP). One prominent interpretation of the g-PD is that it is defined by the self-interpersonal impairments of Criterion A of the DSM-5 Section III. However, no study has directly tested this hypothesis as no prior g-PD study has included a measure of Criterion A. The current study provides a direct test of this hypothesis, along with comparing g-PD with the general factors of psychopathology and personality. Also extracted was a common general factor across all three domains. Suggested herein is that the g-PD, the p factor, and the GFP reflect the impairments (e.g., social and occupational dysfunction) that are secondary to the traits and disorders rather than the traits and/or disorders themselves.

中文翻译：

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人格障碍、精神病理学和人格的一般因素。

人们对人格障碍 (g-PD)、精神病理学 (p 因子) 和人格 (GFP) 的一般因素的研究颇感兴趣。对 g-PD 的一种突出解释是，它是由 DSM-5 第 III 节标准 A 的自我人际障碍定义的。然而，没有研究直接测试过这一假设，因为之前的 g-PD 研究没有包括标准 A 的测量。目前的研究提供了对这一假设的直接测试，同时将 g-PD 与精神病理学和人格的一般因素进行了比较。还提取了所有三个领域的一个共同的一般因素。在此建议的是g-PD、p因子和GFP反映了继发于特征和障碍而不是特征和/或障碍本身的损伤（例如，社会和职业功能障碍）。