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Er3+/Yb3+ doped active optic Y splitter realized by diffusion waveguides with Ag+—Na+ ion exchange
Optical and Quantum Electronics ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s11082-021-03035-2
J. Šmejcký 1 , D. Mareš 1 , O. Barkman 1 , V. Prajzler 1 , V. Jeřábek 1 , P. Nekvindová 2
Affiliation  

We reported on the active channel waveguides, formed in novel types of silicate glasses, doped with rare-earth elements, and Zn were investigated. The silicate glass GZ4 with Er3+ and Yb3+ content was studied, and the best doping ratio was estimated about luminescent properties. The composition of the glass samples (GZ4) with the content of 0.25 mol.% Er2O3 and 5.0 mol.% Yb2O3 and 12.0 mol.% resp. 18.0 mol.% ZnO was optimized. This glass was evaluated as the most suitable material for integrated amplifiers in the 1 530–1 565 nm telecommunication band. Other samples were prepared with active channel waveguides and active planar optical power splitter Y with a splitting ratio of 1 × 2 by two-step ion-exchange Na+ ↔ Ag+. Diffusion profiles of the created samples were analyzed by the EMA microscope and compared with the near mode-field distribution measurement results. Afterward, the amplification properties of the designed structures were studied, and the differential gain from 1.2 to 1.6 dB (0.48 to 0.64 dB/cm) was achieved by pumping power 200 mW at 980 nm.



中文翻译:

扩散波导实现的 Er3+/Yb3+ 掺杂有源光 Y 分路器与 Ag+—Na+ 离子交换

我们报道了在新型硅酸盐玻璃中形成、掺杂稀土元素和锌的有源通道波导。研究了具有Er 3+和Yb 3+含量的硅酸盐玻璃GZ4 ,并就发光性能估计了最佳掺杂比。0.25 mol.% Er 2 O 3和5.0 mol.% Yb 2 O 3玻璃样品(GZ4)的组成和 12.0 mol.% 分别 优化了 18.0 mol.% 的 ZnO。这种玻璃被评估为最适合用于 1 530–1 565 nm 电信波段集成放大器的材料。其他样品是用有源通道波导和有源平面光功率分配器 Y 制备的,通过两步离子交换 Na +  ↔ Ag +分光比为 1 × 2 。通过 EMA 显微镜分析所产生样品的扩散曲线,并与近模场分布测量结果进行比较。随后,研究了设计结构的放大特性,通过在 980 nm 泵浦功率 200 mW 实现了 1.2 至 1.6 dB(0.48 至 0.64 dB/cm)的差分增益。

更新日期:2021-07-22
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