Research examining the relationship between loneliness and Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD) is scarce, particularly among older adults. CPTSD includes the core symptoms of PTSD along with additional symptoms reflecting “disturbances in self-organisation” (DSO). This study examined the cross-sectional relationships between loneliness (emotional and social loneliness) and CPTSD symptoms (i.e., PTSD and DSO symptoms) in older adults.

中文翻译：

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老年人的创伤后应激障碍、复杂的创伤后应激障碍和孤独亚型


关于孤独感与复杂创伤后应激障碍 (CPTSD) 之间关系的研究很少，尤其是在老年人中。 CPTSD 包括 PTSD 的核心症状以及反映“自组织障碍”(DSO) 的其他症状。本研究探讨了老年人的孤独感（情感和社交孤独感）与 CPTSD 症状（即 PTSD 和 DSO 症状）之间的横向关系。