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The development of financial participation in Europe
British Journal of Industrial Relations ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-19 , DOI: 10.1111/bjir.12629
Paul E. M. Ligthart 1 , Erik Poutsma 1 , Chris Brewster 2
Affiliation  

In this paper, we assess the development of financial participation schemes, employee share ownership and profit-sharing in selected European countries and the degree to which they are correlated with strategic human resource management, and industrial relations, that is collective bargaining, unionization and works councils, and national context. This study adds a more dynamic perspective to the literature on the incidence of financial participation by using a longitudinal approach rarely found before. Our hypotheses are based on the theoretical frameworks of strategic human resource management (HRM), industrial relations and institutional approach. We use data drawn from the waves of the Cranet surveys on Human Resource Management: 1999/2000, 2005/06, 2010/11 and 2015/16. We find that both time and national location are important. The national context matters in particularly for profit-sharing and less for employee share ownership. For both forms of financial participation, the country regulative context is also more important than industrial relations factors and HRM strategies. In general, industrial relation factors gain importance over time and become more important than the HRM strategy for employee share ownership (ESO) but not for profit-sharing (PS). In general, over the whole period, commitment HRM is more important for the incidence of ESO and PS than control HRM, but the relative importance of these strategies varies per year.

中文翻译:

欧洲金融参与的发展

在本文中,我们评估了选定欧洲国家财务参与计划、员工持股和利润分享的发展,以及它们与战略人力资源管理和劳资关系(即集体谈判、工会和工作)的相关程度理事会和国家背景。这项研究通过使用以前很少发现的纵向方法,为有关金融参与发生率的文献增加了一个更加动态的视角。我们的假设基于战略人力资源管理 (HRM)、劳资关系和制度方法的理论框架。我们使用从 Cranet 人力资源管理调查中提取的数据:1999/2000、2005/06、2010/11 和 2015/16。我们发现时间和国家位置都很重要。国家背景对利润分享尤其重要,而对员工持股则不太重要。对于这两种金融参与形式,国家监管环境也比劳资关系因素和人力资源管理战略更重要。一般而言,劳资关系因素随着时间的推移变得越来越重要,并且对于员工持股 (ESO) 而非利润分享 (PS) 而言变得比人力资源管理战略更重要。一般来说,在整个期间,承诺 HRM 对 ESO 和 PS 的发生率比控制 HRM 更重要,但这些策略的相对重要性每年都不同。一般而言,劳资关系因素随着时间的推移变得越来越重要,并且对于员工持股 (ESO) 而非利润分享 (PS) 而言变得比人力资源管理战略更重要。一般来说,在整个期间,承诺 HRM 对 ESO 和 PS 的发生率比控制 HRM 更重要,但这些策略的相对重要性每年都不同。一般而言,劳资关系因素随着时间的推移变得越来越重要,并且对于员工持股 (ESO) 而非利润分享 (PS) 而言变得比人力资源管理战略更重要。一般来说,在整个期间,承诺 HRM 对 ESO 和 PS 的发生率比控制 HRM 更重要,但这些策略的相对重要性每年都不同。
更新日期:2021-07-19
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