ABSTRACT

Counseling theory offers direction for counselors regarding a view of maladaptive behaviors and what role the counselor should take to move the client toward adaptive lifestyle change. The transtheoretical model (TTM) of behavior change is a developmental model that can be considered as the counselor tailors interventions based on a client’s readiness to accept change. This article aims to illustrate how sandtray work can be implemented using the TTM. Specifically, we will use one case example and exemplify sandtray directives or prompts designed to meet the client at each stage of change in the TTM.

中文翻译：

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促进变革：利用 Sandtray 中的跨理论模型

摘要

咨询理论为咨询师提供了关于适应不良行为的观点以及咨询师应该扮演什么角色以使客户转向适应性生活方式改变的方向。行为改变的跨理论模型 (TTM) 是一种发展模型，可以将其视为咨询师根据客户接受改变的准备度来定制干预措施。本文旨在说明如何使用 TTM 实施沙盘工作。具体来说，我们将使用一个案例并举例说明沙盘指令或提示，这些指令或提示旨在满足客户在 TTM 变更的每个阶段的需求。