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"I Was Worried I Wouldn't Be Believed": Sexual Assault Victims' Perceptions of the Police in the Decision to Not Report.
Violence and Victims ( IF 1.317 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-01 , DOI: 10.1891/vv-d-20-00058
Katherine Lorenz 1 , Stacy Dewald 2 , Rachel Venema 3
Affiliation  

Most sexual assault victims make the conscious decision to not report to the police. Concerns about the police appear to be prominent in victims' decision-making, but we do not know specifically what these concerns entail, and therefore cannot address them. A qualitative inquiry is needed to understand perceptions of the police in reporting decisions, from the voices of victims themselves. Participants (N = 175) responded to an open-ended survey question about their decision to not report to the police following sexual victimization. Analyses revealed that police perceptions shaped the decision to not report for 36% (n = 63) of participants. Nonreporting decisions related to the police fell into two themes: concerns of police treatment and previous/vicarious negative experiences with the police. We include recommendations for police and a call for alternative reporting options.

中文翻译:

“我担心我不会被相信”:性侵犯受害者在不报告决定中对警察的看法。

大多数性侵犯受害者都会有意识地决定不向警方报案。对警察的担忧似乎在受害者的决策中很突出,但我们不知道这些担忧具体意味着什么,因此无法解决它们。需要进行定性调查,以从受害者自己的声音中了解警方在报告决定中的看法。参与者(N = 175)回答了一个开放式调查问题,该问题是关于他们在性受害后不向警方报告的决定。分析显示,警方的看法决定了 36%(n = 63)的参与者不报告。与警察有关的不报告决定分为两个主题:对警察待遇的担忧和以前/替代的警察负面经历。
更新日期:2021-06-01
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