A growing body of evidence on the inequitable distribution of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs; e.g., Merrick et al., 2018) and their impact throughout the life-course (e.g., Metzler et al., 2017) has highlighted the need to focus on their underlying causes (Ellis & Dietz, 2017). This increasing recognition of ACEs as a preventable public health problem (Bellis et al., 2019) with roots in the community environment has spurred collective responses (e.g., Srivastav et al., 2020), including the emergence of multisector, community-based networks organized to address ACEs and trauma and foster resilience, or "ATR networks" (Jones et al., 2017). ATR networks provide a platform for psychologists to contribute their theoretical, clinical, and research skills to community-level ACEs prevention and mitigation efforts collectively designed by a diverse group comprising professionals from a range of disciplines, advocates, grass-roots leaders, and community residents. Using evidence from an evaluation of Mobilizing Action for Resilient Communities, a recent multisite initiative of 14 ATR networks, this article describes the structure, operation, and accomplishments of these networks to make a case for the ways in which psychologists, working with other professionals and grassroots leaders, can contribute to these efforts. Findings highlight how sectors in which psychologists typically work, play pivotal roles in ATR networks, the ways in which network members in these sectors both influence and are influenced by the networks, and the types of outcomes achieved by the networks within these sectors. Suggestions are offered for the roles psychologists can play to enhance network efforts. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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心理学家有机会通过不利的童年经历、创伤和复原力网络来实现社区变革。

越来越多的关于不良童年经历（ACE；例如，Merrick 等，2018）及其在整个生命过程中的影响（例如，Metzler 等，2017）的证据强调需要关注他们的根本原因（埃利斯和迪茨，2017 年）。人们越来越认识到 ACE 是一种可预防的公共卫生问题（Bellis 等人，2019 年），其根源在于社区环境，这激发了集体反应（例如，Srivastav 等人，2020 年），包括多部门、基于社区的网络的出现组织来解决 ACE 和创伤并培养复原力，或“ATR 网络”（Jones 等，2017）。ATR 网络为心理学家提供了一个平台，可以贡献他们的理论、临床、由来自不同学科的专业人士、倡导者、基层领导和社区居民组成的多元化团体共同设计的社区级 ACE 预防和缓解工作的研究技能。使用来自 14 个 ATR 网络的近期多站点倡议“弹性社区动员行动”评估的证据，本文描述了这些网络的结构、运作和成就，以说明心理学家与其他专业人士和基层领导人可以为这些努力做出贡献。调查结果强调了心理学家通常工作的部门如何在 ATR 网络中发挥关键作用，这些部门的网络成员如何影响网络并受网络影响，以及这些部门内的网络取得的成果类型。就心理学家在加强网络努力方面可以发挥的作用提出了建议。（PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2021 APA，保留所有权利）。