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The “Hyper-Presence” of Cultural Heritage in Shaping Collective Memory
PRESENCE: Virtual and Augmented Reality ( IF 0.7 ) Pub Date : 2019-03-01 , DOI: 10.1162/pres_a_00321
Zhang Xiao 1 , Yang Deling 1
Affiliation  

Virtual reality (VR) uses sensorial mimetics to construct collective memory in virtual space. The regeneration of high-definition cultural heritage symbols transforms memory into an immediate experience that is constantly being renewed, strengthens the relationship between cultural heritage and contemporary society, and continually affects the persistent renewal of cultural traditions. Hyper-presence is a networked state of cognitive psychology that lies in links, interactions, and exchanges; it is the result of networked social minds and distributed cognition. In the contemporary moment, cultural heritage takes on three types of progressively developed presence: simulated restoration presence, informationally reproduced presence, and symbolically regenerated presence. Symbolic regeneration belongs to the realm of hyper-presence. Building databases with data collected on cultural heritage is the foundation of building a cognitive agent. As a platform, VR becomes an efficient mode of information dissemination, forming an independent presence for cultural heritage through the reproduction of media and information. In a network society, informatized cultural heritage becomes a source for the production of new cultural symbols, and presence is created through the continuous regeneration and dissemination of symbols. Symbols and regenerated symbols combine to constitute the hyper-presence of informatized cultural heritage; people's understanding of cultural heritage therefore exists in an ever-changing state. Intelligences with presence on the network form a complete system, and VR creates comprehensive cognition for the system through high-definition virtuality. Formed in the coordination between intelligences, collective memory creates its hyper-presence today.

中文翻译:

文化遗产在塑造集体记忆中的“超在场”

虚拟现实 (VR) 使用感官模拟在虚拟空间中构建集体记忆。高清文化遗产符号的再生,将记忆转化为一种不断更新的即时体验,加强了文化遗产与当代社会的关系,不断影响着文化传统的持续更新。Hyper-presence 是一种网络状态的认知心理学,存在于联系、互动和交流中;它是网络化社会思想和分布式认知的结果。在当代,文化遗产呈现出三种逐渐发展的存在:模拟修复存在、信息复制存在和象征性再生存在。象征性的再生属于超临场感的领域。使用收集到的文化遗产数据构建数据库是构建认知代理的基础。VR作为一个平台,成为一种高效的信息传播方式,通过媒体和信息的再生产,形成文化遗产的独立存在。在网络社会中,信息化的文化遗产成为新文化符号产生的源泉,通过符号的不断再生和传播来创造存在感。符号与再生符号相结合,构成了信息化文化遗产的超在场;人们对文化遗产的认识因此存在于不断变化的状态中。存在于网络中的智能形成一个完整的系统,VR通过高清虚拟化为系统创造全面的认知。
更新日期:2019-03-01
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