The pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus spreads more rapidly in densely populated areas. The number of confirmed cases is counted by the millions in some countries, such as USA, Brazil, and Mexico. These three countries also report the world's highest cumulative death tolls caused by the disease as of February 2021. In this study, a comparative analysis of urban development, economic level, and the number of COVID-19 cases in Mexico City, is conducted. Mexico City, the capital city of Mexico, is among the most densely populated metropolitan areas and one of the largest financial centers in the continent. Among the sixteen municipalities, in which Mexico City is divided, there exist enormous economic and urban development gaps. Based in a comparability index (CI), this study found a correlation between the number of confirmed cases of the COVID-19 disease with the population density, the per capita income, and the dwelling occupancy index in each municipality.

由 SARS-CoV-2 病毒引起的大流行在人口稠密的地区传播得更快。在美国、巴西和墨西哥等一些国家，确诊病例数以百万计。截至 2021 年 2 月，这三个国家还报告了世界上最高的由该疾病造成的累计死亡人数。在这项研究中，对墨西哥城的城市发展、经济水平和 COVID-19 病例数进行了比较分析。墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都，是人口最稠密的大都市区之一，也是非洲大陆最大的金融中心之一。墨西哥城所在的 16 个直辖市之间，存在着巨大的经济和城市发展差距。基于可比性指数 (CI)，