Adolescents’ dyadic relationships are likely influenced by the cultural context within which they exist. This study applied a person-oriented approach to examine how perceived support and negativity were manifested across youths’ relationships with mothers, fathers, and best friends, simultaneously, and how distinct relationship profiles were linked to adaptive and maladaptive functioning (aggression, anxious-withdrawal, prosociality) within and across cultures. Participants resided in metropolitan areas of South Korea, the United States, and Portugal (10–14 years; N = 1,233). Latent profile analyses identified relationship profiles that were culturally common or specific. Additional findings highlighted commonality in the relations between a high-quality relationship profile and adaptive functioning, as well as cultural specificity in the buffering and differential effects of distinct relationship profiles on social-behavioral outcomes.

中文翻译：

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青春期早期与母亲、父亲和最好朋友的关系以及社会行为功能的不同特征：一项跨文化研究

青少年的二元关系很可能受到他们所处的文化背景的影响。本研究采用以人为本的方法来检查感知支持和消极情绪如何在青少年与母亲、父亲和最好朋友的关系中同时表现出来，以及不同的关系概况如何与适应性和适应不良功能（攻击性、焦虑退缩）相关联。 ，亲社会性）在文化内部和跨文化。参与者居住在韩国、美国和葡萄牙的大都市地区（10-14 岁；N = 1,233)。潜在概况分析确定了文化上常见或特定的关系概况。其他研究结果强调了高质量关系概况与适应性功能之间关系的共性，以及不同关系概况对社会行为结果的缓冲和差异影响的文化特异性。