Adolescents’ dyadic relationships are likely influenced by the cultural context within which they exist. This study applied a person-oriented approach to examine how perceived support and negativity were manifested across youths’ relationships with mothers, fathers, and best friends, simultaneously, and how distinct relationship profiles were linked to adaptive and maladaptive functioning (aggression, anxious-withdrawal, prosociality) within and across cultures. Participants resided in metropolitan areas of South Korea, the United States, and Portugal (10–14 years; N = 1,233). Latent profile analyses identified relationship profiles that were culturally common or specific. Additional findings highlighted commonality in the relations between a high-quality relationship profile and adaptive functioning, as well as cultural specificity in the buffering and differential effects of distinct relationship profiles on social-behavioral outcomes.

中文翻译：

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青春期早期与母亲、父亲和最好的朋友的关系和社会行为功能的独特特征：一项跨文化研究


青少年的二元关系很可能受到他们所处文化背景的影响。这项研究采用以人为本的方法来研究青少年与母亲、父亲和最好的朋友的关系中感知到的支持和消极是如何同时表现出来的，以及不同的关系特征如何与适应和适应不良功能（攻击性、焦虑退缩）联系起来。 、亲社会性）在文化内部和跨文化。参与者居住在韩国、美国和葡萄牙的大都市地区（10-14 岁； N = 1,233）。潜在概况分析确定了文化上常见或特定的关系概况。其他研究结果强调了高质量关系概况和适应性功能之间关系的共性，以及不同关系概况对社会行为结果的缓冲和差异影响的文化特异性。