According to USDA ERS forecasts in early 2020, median farm income earned by farm households increased in 2019 to -$1,383 from -$1,735 in 2018 but was expected to decline to -$1,840 in 2020 The Farm Bill's structure attests to the fact that nutrition and soil conservation are inextricably related in a much larger system of production, distribution and consumption, and need to be governed and analyzed as such [ ]the term ‘renewable’ encompasses the urgency of Farm Bill logistics—it is iterative, being passed every 5 to 7 years [ ]it must acknowledge the dynamics of racism, sexism and other axes of discrimination in US agricultural policy, and community-led initiatives working to overcome them (White 2011;Doan-Crider et al , 2013;Graddy-Lovelace, 2016;Fagundes et al , 2020) Reading the Farm Bill: major themes and titles Commodity policy and crop insurance The past four decades of federal farm policy has seen a general shift away from supporting farm commodity prices with commodity reserves, marketing

中文翻译：

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农业法案的背景：粮食、土地和农业治理问题

根据美国农业部 ERS ​​在 2020 年初的预测，2019 年农场家庭的农场收入中位数从 2018 年的 -$1,735 增加到 -$1,383，但预计到 2020 年将下降到 -$1,840 农业法案的结构证明了营养和土壤保持的事实与更大的生产、分配和消费系统密不可分，需要进行管理和分析 [ ] 术语“可再生”包含农业法案物流的紧迫性——它是迭代的，每 5 到 7 年通过一次[ ] 它必须承认美国农业政策中的种族主义、性别歧视和其他歧视轴心的动态，以及努力克服它们的社区主导的举措（White 2011；Doan-Crider 等人，2013 年；Graddy-Lovelace，2016 年；Fagundes 等人al , 2020) 阅读农业法案：主要主题和标题 商品政策和作物保险 过去 4 年的联邦农业政策已经从通过商品储备、营销