Purpose

Today, urban entrepreneurship is considered one of the vital strategies that directed cities toward self-control by reducing the unemployment rate and its arising problems, creating sustainable revenue and preparing the ground for citizens’ independence. This paper aims to present an integrated foresight framework and establish the boundary conditions for urban entrepreneurship of women breadwinners. The study explains how particular women solve workplace-specific poverty and foster urban wealth by developing startups, new businesses or ventures.

Design/methodology/approach

The current research uses a qualitative method and uses the grounded theory approach. Data were collected by selecting 24 outstanding women entrepreneurs using snowball sampling and semi-structured interviews in Tehran Metropolitan.

Findings

The results of the study reveal that the main aspects of the model of urban entrepreneurship consist of causal factors, intervening factors and contextual conditions. By shaping the policies and organizing educational plans, training courses and empowering of women, as well as the establishment of supportive units for the development, identification of the opportunities, developing protective rules, the factors as mentioned above lead to cultural, social and economic development, tendency toward entrepreneurship and development of entrepreneurship among women.

Originality/value

This study undertakes a first of its kind cross-disciplinary conceptual analysis at the level of how women breadwinners foster urban wealth using developing new businesses, startups or ventures. Despite the importance of urban entrepreneurship, theories for understanding the nexus of urban contexts remain underdeveloped. Therefore, there is still a theoretical gap and lack of research; hence, the current study tries to shed light on the topic and fill this gap in the body of knowledge.

中文翻译：

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女性养家糊口的城市创业框架

目的

今天，城市创业被认为是引导城市通过降低失业率及其出现的问题、创造可持续收入和为公民独立奠定基础来实现自我控制的重要战略之一。本文旨在提出一个综合的前瞻性框架，并为养家糊口的女性城市创业建立边界条件。该研究解释了特定女性如何通过发展初创企业、新企业或风险投资来解决工作场所特定的贫困并促进城市财富。

设计/方法/方法

目前的研究使用定性方法并使用扎根理论方法。数据是通过在德黑兰都会区使用滚雪球抽样和半结构化访谈选择 24 名杰出女企业家来收集的。

发现

研究结果表明，城市创业模型的主要方面包括因果因素、干预因素和背景条件。通过制定政策和组织教育计划、培训课程和赋予妇女权力，以及建立支持发展、确定机会、制定保护规则的单位，上述因素导致文化、社会和经济发展、女性创业倾向和创业发展。

原创性/价值

本研究首次对女性养家糊口的人如何通过开发新企业、初创企业或风险投资来促进城市财富进行跨学科概念分析。尽管城市创业很重要，但理解城市环境关系的理论仍然不完善。因此，仍存在理论空白和研究不足；因此，当前的研究试图阐明该主题并填补知识体系中的这一空白。