With the continuous development of Shanghai, urban construction has changed the geographical location choices of foreign enterprises. This paper uses spatial econometric methods to analyze the preferences of foreign companies when choosing addresses by considering location factors and aggregation factors. The results show that Shanghai's newly introduced foreign-funded enterprises are mainly concentrated in six industries, including wholesale and retail, manufacturing, leasing, and commercial services, and the geographic spatial distribution of new foreign enterprises in Shanghai shows “central concentration and peripheral dispersion.” There is an obvious inverted U-shaped pattern in this phenomenon. Among the location factors, distance from the airport is an important factor that affects the location choice of enterprises. In addition, agglomeration factors have different effects on the location models of new enterprises in six industries.

中文翻译：

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城市发展转型下上海新外资企业的空间定位

随着上海的不断发展，城市建设改变了外企的地理位置选择。本文采用空间计量经济学方法，综合考虑区位因素和聚集因素，分析外国公司在选择地址时的偏好。结果表明，上海新引进外资企业主要集中在批发零售、制造、租赁、商业服务等六大行业，上海新引进外资企业的地理空间分布呈现“中心集中、外围分散”的特点。 ” 这种现象有一个明显的倒U型图案。在区位因素中，距机场的距离是影响企业区位选择的重要因素。此外，