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Stability of unique Hahn–Banach extensions and associated linear projections
Linear and Multilinear Algebra ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-09 , DOI: 10.1080/03081087.2021.1945526
Soumitra Daptari 1 , Tanmoy Paul 1 , T. S. S. R. K. Rao 2
Affiliation  

In this paper, we study two properties viz., property-U and property-SU of a subspace Y of a Banach space X, which correspond to the uniqueness of the Hahn–Banach extension of each linear functional in Y and when this association forms a linear operator of norm-1 from Y to X. It is proved that, under certain geometric assumptions on X, Y, Z, these properties are stable with respect to the injective tensor product; Y has property-U (SU) in Z if and only if XεY has property-U (SU) in XεZ. We prove that when X has the Radon–Nikodým Property for 1 < p < ∞, Lp(μ, Y) has property-U (property-SU) in Lp(μ, X) if and only if Y is so in X. We show that if ZYX and Y has property-U (SU) in X then Y/Z has property-U (SU) in X/Z. On the other hand, Y has property-SU in X if Y/Z has property-SU in X/Z and Z (⊆ Y) is an M-ideal in X. This partly solves the 3-space problem for property-SU. We characterize all hyperplanes in c0 which have property-SU. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for all finite codimensional proximinal subspaces of c0 which have property-U (SU).



中文翻译:

独特的 Hahn–Banach 扩展和相关线性投影的稳定性

在本文中,我们研究了Banach 空间X的子空间Y的两个属性,即属性 - U和属性 - SU,它们对应于每个线性泛函的 Hahn-Banach 扩展的唯一性当此关联形成 norm-1 的线性算子时X. 证明了,在XYZ的特定几何假设下,这些性质对于单射张量积是稳定的;Y在Z中具有属性U ( SU )当且仅当Xε有财产- U ( SU ) 在XεZ. 我们证明当X对于 1 < p  < ∞具有 Radon–Nikodým 特性 , L p ( μ , Y )在L p ( μ , X ) 中具有特性- U (特性- SU )当且仅当Y在X中也是如此。我们证明如果ZYX并且Y在X中具有属性- U ( SU )那么Y / Z在X /中具有属性 - U ( SU )Z。 _ 另一方面,如果Y / ZX / Z中具有属性- SUZ (⊆ Y ) 是 X的 M-理想,则 Y 在X具有属性 - SU 。这部分解决了属性SU的 3 空间问题。我们刻画了c 0中所有具有属性SU的超平面。我们推导出c 0的所有有限余维临近子空间的充分必要条件,这些子空间具有属性- U ( SU )。

更新日期:2021-07-09
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