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In time, we will simply disappear: Racial demographic shift undermines privileged group members’ support for marginalized social groups via collective angst
Group Processes & Intergroup Relations ( IF 4.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-07 , DOI: 10.1177/13684302211023551
Anna Stefaniak 1 , Michael J A Wohl 1
Affiliation  

The racial demographic shift occurring in many Western countries provides a unique context to study the reactions of a high-power group (White people) to the potential loss of their privileged position in society. Three experiments (N = 77, N = 302, N = 555) conducted in Canada, the US, and the UK showed that White people who are reminded about the ongoing demographic changes and who see race relations as a zero-sum game whereby any gains by minorities must come at the expense of the majority, experience stronger collective angst and, to a lesser extent, fear (but not anger). In turn, collective angst, but not the other negative group-based emotions, fuels their motivation to protect the existing intergroup hierarchy by withdrawing support for progressive social movements and increases anti-immigration sentiments. Downregulating the existential threat experienced by White majorities in the face of a racial demographic shift may be one way to reduce acrimonious behavioral intentions aimed at preserving their place in the social hierarchy.



中文翻译:

随着时间的推移,我们将彻底消失:种族人口转变通过集体焦虑削弱了特权群体成员对边缘化社会群体的支持

许多西方国家发生的种族人口转变为研究高权力群体(白人)对其社会特权地位可能丧失的反应提供了独特的背景。三个实验(N = 77,N = 302,N= 555)在加拿大、美国和英国进行的研究表明,被提醒注意正在进行的人口变化并将种族关系视为零和游戏的白人,少数族裔的任何收益都必须以牺牲多数人为代价,体验更强烈的集体焦虑,在较小程度上体验恐惧(但不是愤怒)。反过来,集体焦虑,而不是其他基于群体的负面情绪,通过撤回对进步社会运动的支持和增加反移民情绪,激发了他们保护现有群体间等级的动机。面对种族人口转变,下调白人多数人所经历的生存威胁可能是减少旨在​​保持其在社会等级中的地位的激烈行为意图的一种方法。

更新日期:2021-07-07
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