ABSTRACT

The processes of technology development and transfer are affected by numerous barriers that hinder the efficient implementation of innovations into the economy. The paper is focused on a selected type of barriers of a technical character that are observed on the operational (intra-organisational) and tactical (inter-organisational) levels. The main objective of the paper is to identify and analyse a technical barrier related to the changing technical requirements in the course of innovation development. Against the state of the art analysis, the main technology transfer barrier discussed in the paper is illustrated with case studies presenting real barriers encountered in practice in a selected domain of optomechatronics and the successful limitation of their impact on innovation development and implementation processes. The barriers were identified by the authors in their many-year involvement in innovation development and the implementation of innovative research results in economic practice in the field of machine construction and maintenance carried out by an R&D organisation.

摘要

技术开发和转让过程受到许多阻碍创新有效实施经济的障碍的影响。本文重点关注在运营（组织内）和战术（组织间）层面上观察到的具有技术特征的选定类型的障碍。本文的主要目的是识别和分析与创新发展过程中不断变化的技术要求相关的技术障碍。与最先进的分析相比，本文讨论的主要技术转让障碍通过案例研究进行了说明，这些案例研究展示了在选定的光机电一体化领域实践中遇到的真正障碍，以及它们对创新发展和实施过程的影响的成功限制。