The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged and spread rapidly throughout the world. As of February 29, 2020, 79 389 cases of COVID-19 have been reported, and the outbreak is linked to 2838 deaths. The population is generally susceptible to the disease, and differences in incubation periods after infection exist among individuals. These two aspects of COVID-19 pose significant challenges to pediatric orthopedic diagnosis and treatment. As a dedicated center for managing pediatric cases of SARS-CoV-2 in Shanghai, our hospital has mobilized all branches and departments to undertake joint actions for scientific prevention and control, precise countermeasure and comprehensive anti-epidemic efforts. Combined with our experience, we have consulted the relevant national regulations and the latest research advances and have formulated the prevention and control measures of SARS-CoV-2 infection, including outpatient, emergency, inpatient and surgical cares, for clinical practices of pediatric orthopedics according to the physicochemical properties of SARS-CoV-2. It may serve as practical references and recommendations for managing SARS-CoV-2 infection in other pediatric specialties and in other hospitals.

中文翻译：

---

COVID-19流行期间小儿骨科感染控制和预防建议


由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 (SARS-CoV-2) 引起的 2019 冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 暴发并在世界范围内迅速传播。截至 2020 年 2 月 29 日，已报告 79 389 例 COVID-19 病例，此次疫情导致 2,838 人死亡。人群普遍对该病易感，感染后潜伏期存在个体差异。 COVID-19的这两方面对儿科骨科诊断和治疗提出了重大挑战。作为上海市儿科SARS-CoV-2病例的专门救治中心，我院动员各分院、各科室联手行动，科学防控、精准应对、综合抗疫。我们结合自身经验，参考国家相关法规和最新研究进展，根据儿科骨科临床实践，制定了SARS-CoV-2感染的防控措施，包括门诊、急诊、住院和手术护理。 SARS-CoV-2 的理化特性。它可以为其他儿科专科和其他医院管理 SARS-CoV-2 感染提供实用参考和建议。