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Disordered eating through the lens of positive psychology: The role of embodiment, self-esteem and identity coherence
Body Image ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2021.06.006
Simina Antonia Voica 1 , Johanna Kling 2 , Ann Frisén 1 , Niva Piran 3
Affiliation  

Applying a positive psychology perspective, this study aimed to identify potential intra-individual factors that might protect against the development of disordered eating in a community sample of young women and men (N = 510; 56 % women; Mage = 24.3). Based on existing literature, the study included the general resilience factors of self-esteem and identity coherence as well as two dimensions of positive embodiment (positive body connection and comfort, and agency and functionality). All factors were negatively correlated with disordered eating among women and men. Hierarchical regression analyses indicated that positive embodiment, specifically positive body connection, was a significant predictor of lower degrees of disordered eating symptoms in both women and men, followed by self-esteem. The overall prediction model accounted for 42.6 % in the variation of disordered eating symptoms for women and 23.9 % for men. Prevention and treatment interventions promoting health factors that protect against the development of eating disorders are much needed. The present study informs such efforts by emphasizing the promotion of positive embodiment.



中文翻译:

积极心理学视角下的饮食失调:体现、自尊和身份一致性的作用

应用积极心理学的角度来看,这个研究的目的是确定可能防止饮食失调的年轻男女(的社区样本中的发展潜力个体内部因素ñ = 510; 56%为女性;中号年龄= 24.3)。基于现有文献,该研究包括自尊和身份一致性的一般弹性因素以及积极体现的两个维度(积极的身体联系和舒适度,以及代理和功能)。所有因素都与女性和男性的饮食紊乱呈负相关。分层回归分析表明,积极的体现,特别是积极的身体联系,是女性和男性饮食紊乱症状程度较低的重要预测因素,其次是自尊。总体预测模型占女性饮食失调症状变异的 42.6%,男性占 23.9%。非常需要促进健康因素的预防和治疗干预措施,以防止饮食失调的发展。

更新日期:2021-07-05
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