Diana Arbaiza has written a powerful, thought-provoking book that reminds readers that Hispanism was much more than an aesthetic and literary movement that helped to bring respectability to reactionary political forces: it also offered a powerful economic critique of modern industrial capitalism. As she writes, “The very cultural identity and values Hispanism presented as a source of transatlantic unity worked against the commercial interests many Hispanists saw as the linchpin of Spain’s future progress” (15). The insightful discussion of the connections between Hispanists’ cultural and economic anxieties and the subsequent rise of a strain of reactionary political authoritarianism is an important addition to the scholarship of this movement, and it could be repurposed to help us understand similar dynamics that have emerged in the twenty-first century.

中文翻译：

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秘鲁旅游 - 制作马丘比丘：二十世纪秘鲁的旅游政治。马克·赖斯。教堂山：北卡罗来纳大学出版社，2018 年。Pp。xvi, 233. 缩写。插图。笔记。参考书目。指数。$90.00 布；29.95 美元的纸。

Diana Arbaiza 写了一本强有力的、发人深省的书，提醒读者西班牙主义不仅仅是一种美学和文学运动，它有助于为反动的政治力量带来尊重：它还提供了对现代工业资本主义的强有力的经济批判。正如她所写，“西班牙裔作为跨大西洋团结的源泉所呈现的文化身份和价值观与许多西班牙裔人士视为西班牙未来进步关键的商业利益相悖”（15）。对西班牙裔人士的文化和经济焦虑与随后兴起的反动政治威权主义之间的联系进行了富有洞察力的讨论，这是对该运动学术研究的重要补充，