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Quantitative Geodiversity Assessment of the Fruška Gora Mt. (North Serbia) by Using the Geodiversity Index
Geoheritage ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-07-02 , DOI: 10.1007/s12371-021-00572-w
Tanja Micić Ponjiger 1, 2 , Tin Lukić 1, 3 , Ðorđije A. Vasiljević 1 , Thomas A. Hose 1, 4 , Biljana Basarin 1 , Slobodan B. Marković 1 , Miroslav D. Vujičić 1 , Uglješa Stankov 1 , Dragana Blagojević 1 , Ivana Blešić 1, 5 , Miško M. Milanović 3 , Aleksandar Valjarević 3 , Nevena Nekić 3
Affiliation  

The Fruška Gora Mt., as a dominant orographic complex in the Pannonian plain, was selected for a pioneer geodiversity quantification study area due to its unique geology and soil properties. The methodology is based on the geodiversity quantification assessment approach of Serrano and Ruiz-Flaño (Geogr Helv 62:140–147, 2007). It employed a 500 × 500 m grid approach on several maps (lithological, geomorphological, topographical, and pedological) at scales of 1:50.000 to 1:300.000, together with a 30-m resolution digital elevation model for deriving sub-indices and a topographic roughness. The geodiversity index values (Gd) indicate that the highest geodiversity sites are found on the north, north-east and south-western part of the investigated mountain: in steep-sided valleys, along the horst and loess cliffs facing the Danube River. The obtained results are compared with the already recognized in situ geosite location network. This approach can be applied in the given area for geoheritage protection, conservation, and promotion at different levels (from local to national level). Following the results of this study, the criteria for the definition of conservation areas with abiotic significance should be considered, as there is no legal protection of any kind for the areas with the highest geodiversity index values outside the National Park area. Also, it is a potentially effective tool for supporting decision-making processes regarding the management and conservation of natural areas or regions at different scales with further possible applications in Serbia and elsewhere in Europe.



中文翻译:

Fruška Gora 山的定量地质多样性评估。(北塞尔维亚)通过使用地质多样性指数

Fruška Gora Mt. 作为潘诺尼亚平原的主要地形复合体,因其独特的地质和土壤特性而被选为地质多样性量化研究的先驱。该方法基于 Serrano 和 Ruiz-Flaño 的地质多样性量化评估方法 (Geogr Helv 62:140–147, 2007)。它在比例为 1:50.000 到 1:300.000 的几幅地图(岩性、地貌、地形和土壤学)上采用了 500 × 500 m 网格方法,以及用于推导分指数的 30 米分辨率数字高程模型和地形粗糙度。地质多样性指数值 ( Gd) 表明在所调查山的北部、东北部和西南部发现了最高的地质多样性站点:在陡峭的山谷中,沿着面向多瑙河的地垒和黄土悬崖。将获得的结果与已经识别的原位地质站点定位网络进行比较。这种方法可以应用于给定区域的不同级别(从地方到国家级别)的地质遗产保护、保护和推广。根据这项研究的结果,应考虑定义具有非生物意义的保护区的标准,因为对于国家公园区域以外具有最高地质多样性指数值的区域,没有任何形式的法律保护。还,

更新日期:2021-07-02
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