This paper investigates the relationship between heteronormativity, queerness, and neoliberal capitalism. By reinterpreting the 1997 Recognition–Redistribution debate between Nancy Fraser and Judith Butler through a social reproduction lens, I show that Butler’s position is broadly consistent with a social reproduction analysis of heteronormativity. Through stabilizing the gender division of labor, promoting the normative heterosexual family, and contributing to the internal stratification within the working class, heteronormativity fulfills critical social-reproductive roles. Queer emancipation, therefore, cannot be realized without an overhaul of the political economic structure. As relations of reproduction change under neoliberal capitalism, what is constituted as queer is also altered in ways that incorporate queerness into capitalist value production. Mainstream narratives of LGBT progress obscure the emerging division between queers with capital and queers without, a division undergirded by familiar contradictions of racialized, heteronormative, reproductive capitalism.

JEL Classification: B51, B54, P16

本文研究了异性恋、酷儿和新自由资本主义之间的关系。通过从社会再生产的角度重新解释 1997 年南希弗雷泽和朱迪思巴特勒之间的承认-再分配辩论，我表明巴特勒的立场与异性恋的社会再生产分析大致一致。通过稳定性别分工，促进规范的异性恋家庭，并促进工人阶级的内部分层，异性恋履行了关键的社会再生产角色。因此，如果不对政治经济结构进行彻底改革，就不可能实现酷儿解放。随着新自由资本主义下再生产关系的变化，酷儿的构成也以将酷儿融入资本主义价值生产的方式进行了改变。LGBT 进步的主流叙事掩盖了有资本的酷儿和没有资本的酷儿之间正在出现的分歧，这种分歧以种族化、异性恋、生殖资本主义的熟悉矛盾为基础。

JEL 分类：B51、B54、P16