This article explores the meaning of “resistance” and suggests a new path for “resistance studies,” which is an emerging and interdisciplinary field of the social sciences that is still relatively fragmented and heterogeneous. Resistance has often been connected with antisocial attitudes, destructiveness, reactionary or revolutionary ideologies, unusual and sudden explosions of violence, and emotional outbursts. However, we wish to add to this conceptualization by arguing that resistance also has the potential to be productive, plural and fluid, and integrated into everyday social life. The first major part of the article is devoted to discuss existing understandings of resistance with the aim of seeking to capture distinctive features and boundaries of this social phenomenon. Among other things, we will explore resistance in relation to other key concepts and related research fields. We then, in the article’s second major part, propose a number of analytical categories and possible entrances aiming at inspire more in-depth studies of resistance.

中文翻译：

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定义和分析“阻力”

本文探讨了“阻力”的含义，并为“阻力研究”提出了一条新路径，这是一个新兴的、交叉学科的社会科学领域，仍然相对分散和异质。抵抗通常与反社会态度、破坏性、反动或革命意识形态、不寻常和突然的暴力爆发以及情绪爆发有关。然而，我们希望通过论证抵抗也具有生产力、多元化和流动性并融入日常社会生活的潜力来补充这一概念。文章的第一主要部分致力于讨论现有对抵抗的理解，目的是试图捕捉这种社会现象的独特特征和界限。除其他事项外，我们将探索与其他关键概念和相关研究领域相关的阻力。然后，在文章的第二个主要部分，我们提出了一些分析类别和可能的入口，旨在激发对阻力的更深入研究。