Spin–orbit coupling (SOC), describing the interaction of the spin and orbital motion of electrons with a variety of emergent phenomena, has driven significant research activity over the past decade. Here, we review the fundamental principles of SOC and its related physical effects on magnetism and spin–charge interconversion. A special emphasis is made on ferroelectricity controlled SOC with tunable spin-torque effects and spin–charge interconversions for potential applications in future scalable, non-volatile, and low power consumption information processing devices.

中文翻译：

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利用铁电进行可调谐自旋轨道耦合的最新进展

自旋轨道耦合 (SOC) 描述了电子的自旋和轨道运动与各种新兴现象的相互作用，在过去十年中推动了重要的研究活动。在这里，我们回顾了 SOC 的基本原理及其对磁性和自旋电荷相互转换的相关物理影响。特别强调铁电控制的 SOC 具有可调自旋扭矩效应和自旋电荷相互转换，用于未来可扩展、非易失性和低功耗信息处理设备的潜在应用。