The analysis of nonlinear effects in electromagnetic compatibility can reveal unexpected system behavior. This article examines the response of nonlinearly loaded receiving structures with respect to high-power electromagnetic pulses. It is observed that induced voltages may exhibit dc components, which are retained after the decay of the usual transient oscillations. These dc components are attributed to stored electric field energy and can considerably be increased by the application of several pulses. This a priori surprising effect can both be predicted by modeling and confirmed by measurement.

中文翻译：

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大功率电磁激励引起的寄生非线性储能效应的建模和验证

电磁兼容性中的非线性效应分析可以揭示意外的系统行为。本文研究了非线性加载接收结构对高功率电磁脉冲的响应。据观察，感应电压可能会表现出直流分量，这些分量在通常的瞬态振荡衰减后会保留下来。这些直流分量归因于存储的电场能量，并且可以通过应用几个脉冲而显着增加。这种先验的令人惊讶的效果既可以通过建模来预测，也可以通过测量来确认。