Studies in animal models and humans with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) have shown that probiotic supplementation leads to decreased pro-inflammatory cytokines (responsible for damaging β-cells of the pancreas), improved gut barrier function, and induction of immune tolerance.

中文翻译：

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一种高效多菌株益生菌可改善新发 1 型糖尿病儿童的血糖控制：一项随机、双盲和安慰剂对照试验研究

对患有 1 型糖尿病 (T1DM) 的动物模型和人类的研究表明，补充益生菌可以减少促炎细胞因子（负责破坏胰腺的 β 细胞）、改善肠道屏障功能和诱导免疫耐受。