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De-carbonized energy initiative with bio-cell-distributed stations using GIS geodesic tools towards circular economy
Energy & Environment ( IF 4.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-24 , DOI: 10.1177/0958305x211013438
Sammar Z Allam 1
Affiliation  

De-carbonized energy implementation involves experts to integrate inter-connected strategic objectives. Pragmatic sustainable development requires substitution of fossil-fuel energy with cleaner energy. Simultaneously, demonstrating circular economy through waste-to-energy concept is another perspective to foster renewable energy resources. Biomass energy has the highest share in the renewable energy plan of most countries. UNDP (United Nation Development Program) has established a project to provide rural areas with bio cells that intake only animal waste. In the light of rural sustainable development, as part of this research proposal, bio cells can be upgraded by local manufacturers to be fuelled with crop residue, which will reduce crop residue burn. Instead of crop residue burn in open areas, polluting the Cairo skies with a black cloud or smog and endangering urban environmental health through escalating urban heat island phenomenon, agriculture waste can be utilized as an energy source of biofuels, bio-power or even bio-by-products to substitute liquefied petroleum gas or integrated within UNDP project upgrade. The novelty of this research is demonstrating bio cells in distributed stations at fire-hotspot location to supply decarbonized energy resources for communities rehabilitated within the GIS geodesic buffer. These distributed stations support LEED-ND rating system criteria of on-site energy generation. Such demonstration at fire spots through developing brownfield zones is a sustainable opportunity for misused zones. Numerical calibration of Orduz energy potential equation developed in 2011 shows that the generated bioenergy is 531.59 PJ, equivalent to 1.48E + 11 kWh annually. Such feasible sustainable development strategy through energy resources convergence promotes self-sufficient clusters.



中文翻译:

使用 GIS 测地线工具实现循环经济的生物细胞分布式站的脱碳能源计划

去碳化能源实施涉及专家整合相互关联的战略目标。务实的可持续发展需要以更清洁的能源替代化石燃料能源。同时,通过垃圾发电理念展示循环经济是培育可再生能源的另一个视角。生物质能源在大多数国家的可再生能源计划中所占份额最高。UNDP(联合国开发计划署)建立了一个项目,为农村地区提供只摄入动物粪便的生物细胞。鉴于农村可持续发展,作为该研究计划的一部分,当地制造商可以升级生物电池,以使用作物残渣作为燃料,这将减少作物残渣燃烧。而不是在空旷的地方燃烧作物残茬,黑云或烟雾污染开罗的天空并通过升级的城市热岛现象危害城市环境健康,农业废弃物可用作生物燃料、生物动力甚至生物副产品的能源,以替代液化石油气或纳入开发计划署项目升级。这项研究的新颖之处在于展示了位于火灾热点位置的分布式站中的生物细胞,为在 GIS 测地线缓冲区内恢复的社区提供脱碳能源。这些分布式电站支持现场发电的 LEED-ND 评级系统标准。通过开发棕地区域在火点进行这种示范是滥用区域的可持续机会。2011 年开发的 Orduz 能量势方程的数值校准表明,产生的生物能源为 531.59 PJ,相当于每年 1.48E + 11 kWh。这种通过能源资源融合的可行的可持续发展战略促进了自给自足的集群。

更新日期:2021-06-25
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