Surviving in natural environments requires animals to sense sudden events and swiftly adapt behaviour accordingly. The study of such Reactive Adaptive Behaviour (RAB) has been central to a number of research streams, all orbiting around movement science but progressing in parallel, with little cross-field fertilization. We first provide a concise review of these research streams, independently describing four types of RAB: (1) cortico-muscular resonance, (2) stimulus locked response, (3) online motor correction and (4) action stopping. We then highlight remarkable similarities across these four RABs, suggesting that they might be subserved by the same neural mechanism, and propose directions for future research on this topic.

在自然环境中生存需要动物感知突发事件并相应地迅速适应行为。对这种反应性适应行为（RAB）的研究一直是许多研究流的核心，所有研究流都围绕运动科学，但并行进展，几乎没有跨领域施肥。我们首先对这些研究流进行简明回顾，独立描述四种类型的 RAB：（1）皮质肌肉共振，（2）刺激锁定反应，（3）在线运动校正和（4）动作停止。然后，我们强调这四个 RAB 之间的显着相似之处，表明它们可能受到相同的神经机制的促进，并提出了该主题的未来研究方向。