The aim of this paper is to investigate the position and role occupied by the memory of events of 1918–1919 in shaping and strengthening the national identity of Montenegrins. It begins with a theoretical introduction concerning the role of historical events in shaping national identity. Then it presents in a synthetic manner the situation of Montenegro before the outbreak of the Great War. The subsequent subsection focuses on the analysis of events related to the end of World War i. The last part employs the technique of narrative analysis in order to analyze the contemporary policy of the Montenegrin authorities. This article should be treated as a sketch of the Montenegrin policy of memory, the ways in which the end of the wwi is remembered, and how it is used for shaping national identity.

本文的目的是调查 1918-1919 年事件记忆在塑造和加强黑山民族认同方面的地位和作用。它首先对历史事件在塑造民族认同中的作用进行了理论介绍。然后综合呈现一战爆发前黑山的情况。随后款着重于与二战结束事件的分析我。最后一部分运用叙事分析技术来分析黑山当局的当代政策。这篇文章应该被视为黑山记忆政策的草图，第一次世界大战结束的方式 被记住，以及它是如何被用来塑造国家身份的。