The current advances in our exploration of Mars have made us think of the human species as a multiplanetary species. However, we have certain challenges before we can truly consider ourselves such a species, especially moral ones. Therefore, astrobioethics would be the right one to examine what it takes to consider ourselves a multiplanetary species. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the meaning and significance of being an inter- and multiplanetary species. To achieve this, a philosophical and critical analysis will be made, using as input aspects of biology, ethics and moral community. We conclude that to be a truly multiplanetary species, more than the technological aspects that allow us to reach other planets, a change at different levels will be needed.

中文翻译：

---

围绕人类作为跨行星和多行星物种概念的概念性讨论

目前我们对火星的探索取得的进展使我们将人类物种视为一个多行星物种。然而，在我们真正认为自己是这样一个物种之前，我们面临着一些挑战，尤其是在道德方面。因此，天体生物伦理学将是检验如何将自己视为多行星物种的正确方法。本文的目的是分析作为跨行星和多行星物种的意义和意义。为实现这一目标，将进行哲学和批判性分析，将生物学、伦理学和道德社区作为输入方面。我们得出的结论是，要成为一个真正的多行星物种，不仅仅是让我们能够到达其他行星的技术方面，还需要在不同层面进行改变。