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ApoB gene polymorphism (rs676210) and its pharmacogenetics impact on atorvastatin response among Iraqi population with coronary artery disease
Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-22 , DOI: 10.1186/s43141-021-00193-4
Shaimaa Y Abdulfattah 1 , Salwa J Al-Awadi 2
Affiliation  

Drug response is below genetic influence, proven by the genetic variants. Pharmacogenetics trials are performed in many diseases, including coronary artery disease. This study was designed to determine the genetic polymorphism (rs676210) Pro2739leu G > A in the lipid metabolism-related gene (ApoB gene) and its pharmacogenetic role in the response to atorvastatin drug in a sample of Iraqi population with coronary artery disease (CAD). Significant differences of genotype distribution in CAD patients and controls were observed in ApoB+ 8216 in Iraqi population from Hardy Weinberg Analysis. It also found that dramatic difference of low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C) level in response to 40 mg/day of atorvastatin therapy, the minor allele (A) observed a greater LDL-C lowering than the wild type allele (G). In ANOVA analysis, the result showed that the rs676210, Pro2739Leu, in ApoB gene increased non significantly, but gradually in plasma level of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), and oxidize low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) in the order of genotype AA, GA, and GG in response to 40 mg atorvastatin. We found the results highlighted the function of the rs676210, Pro2739Leu, in the ApoB gene in CAD etiology, and the findings support this variant’s impact in predicting the response of (LDL-C) to 40 mg of atorvastatin therapy. ApoB gene polymorphism (rs676210, Pro2739Leu), specifically the AA genotype, may help to identify individuals who will profit from atorvastatin's lowering effects.

中文翻译:

ApoB基因多态性(rs676210)及其药物遗传学对伊拉克冠心病人群阿托伐他汀反应的影响

药物反应低于遗传影响,由遗传变异证明。药物遗传学试验在许多疾病中进行,包括冠状动脉疾病。本研究旨在确定伊拉克冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 人群样本中脂质代谢相关基因 (ApoB 基因) 的遗传多态性 (rs676210) Pro2739leu G > A 及其在阿托伐他汀药物反应中的药理学作用. 根据 Hardy Weinberg 分析,在伊拉克人群的 ApoB+8216 中观察到 CAD 患者和对照的基因型分布存在显着差异。它还发现低密度脂蛋白 (LDL-C) 水平在 40 毫克/天的阿托伐他汀治疗中出现显着差异,次要等位基因 (A) 观察到比野生型等位基因 (G) 更大的 LDL-C 降低。在方差分析中,结果显示ApoB基因中rs676210、Pro2739Leu不显着升高,但血浆总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)和氧化低密度脂蛋白(oxLDL)水平逐渐升高。 ) 以基因型 AA、GA 和 GG 的顺序响应 40 mg 阿托伐他汀。我们发现结果突出了 rs676210 Pro2739Leu 在 CAD 病因学中 ApoB 基因中的功能,并且这些发现支持该变异在预测 (LDL-C) 对 40 mg 阿托伐他汀治疗的反应方面的影响。ApoB 基因多态性(rs676210、Pro2739Leu),特别是 AA 基因型,可能有助于识别将从阿托伐他汀的降低作用中获益的个体。极低密度脂蛋白 (VLDL) 和氧化低密度脂蛋白 (oxLDL) 按基因型 AA、GA 和 GG 的顺序对 40 mg 阿托伐他汀作出反应。我们发现结果突出了 rs676210 Pro2739Leu 在 CAD 病因学中 ApoB 基因中的功能,并且这些发现支持该变异在预测 (LDL-C) 对 40 mg 阿托伐他汀治疗的反应方面的影响。ApoB 基因多态性(rs676210、Pro2739Leu),特别是 AA 基因型,可能有助于识别将从阿托伐他汀的降低作用中获益的个体。极低密度脂蛋白 (VLDL) 和氧化低密度脂蛋白 (oxLDL) 按基因型 AA、GA 和 GG 的顺序对 40 mg 阿托伐他汀作出反应。我们发现结果突出了 rs676210 Pro2739Leu 在 CAD 病因学中 ApoB 基因中的功能,并且这些发现支持该变异在预测 (LDL-C) 对 40 mg 阿托伐他汀治疗的反应方面的影响。ApoB 基因多态性(rs676210、Pro2739Leu),特别是 AA 基因型,可能有助于识别将从阿托伐他汀的降低作用中获益的个体。并且这些发现支持该变体在预测 (LDL-C) 对 40 毫克阿托伐他汀治疗的反应方面的影响。ApoB 基因多态性(rs676210、Pro2739Leu),特别是 AA 基因型,可能有助于识别将从阿托伐他汀的降低作用中获益的个体。并且这些发现支持该变体在预测 (LDL-C) 对 40 毫克阿托伐他汀治疗的反应方面的影响。ApoB 基因多态性(rs676210、Pro2739Leu),特别是 AA 基因型,可能有助于识别将从阿托伐他汀的降低作用中获益的个体。
更新日期:2021-06-22
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