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Biological control of Phaseolus vulgaris and Pisum sativum root rot disease using Trichoderma species
Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-22 , DOI: 10.1186/s41938-021-00441-2
Hammad Abdelwanees Ketta , Omar Abd El-Raouf Hewedy

Root rot pathogens reported to cause considerable losses in both the quality and productivity of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and pea (Pisum sativum L.). It is an aggressive crop disease with detriment economic influence caused by Fusarium solani and Rhizoctonia solani among other soil-borne fungal pathogens. Destructive plant diseases such as root rot have been managed in the last decades using synthetic pesticides. Seeking of economical and eco-friendly alternatives to combat aggressive soil-borne fungal pathogens that cause significant yield losses is urgently needed. Trichoderma emerged as promising antagonist that inhibits pathogens including those inducing root rot disease. Detailed studies for managing common bean and pea root rot disease using different Trichoderma species (T. harzianum, T. hamatum, T. viride, T. koningii, T. asperellum, T. atroviridae, T. lignorum, T. virens, T. longibrachiatum, T. cerinum, and T. album) were reported both in vitro and in vivo with promotion of plant growth and induction of systemic defense. The wide scale application of selected metabolites produced by Trichoderma spp. to induce host resistance and/or to promote crop yield, may represent a powerful tool for the implementation of integrated pest management strategies. Biological management of common bean and pea root rot-inducing pathogens using various species of the Trichoderma fungus might have taken place during the recent years. Trichoderma species and their secondary metabolites are useful in the development of protection against root rot to bestow high-yielding common bean and pea crops.

中文翻译:

的生物控制菜豆豌豆使用根腐病木霉物种

据报道,根腐病病原体对普通豆 (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) 和豌豆 (Pisum sativum L.) 的质量和生产力造成相当大的损失。它是一种侵袭性作物病害,由茄病镰刀菌和茄病丝核菌等土壤传播的真菌病原体引起,对经济造成不利影响。在过去的几十年里,已经使用合成杀虫剂来控制破坏性植物病害,例如根腐病。迫切需要寻找经济和生态友好的替代品来对抗导致显着产量损失的侵袭性土壤传播真菌病原体。木霉成为有希望的拮抗剂,可以抑制病原体,包括那些引起根腐病的病原体。使用不同木霉属物种(哈茨木霉、钩端木霉、绿色木霉、科宁木霉、木霉属)管理常见豆类和豌豆根腐病的详细研究。asperellum、T. atroviridae、T. lignorum、T. virens、T. longibrachiatum、T. cerinum 和 T. album) 在体外和体内均被报道,可促进植物生长和诱导全身防御。木霉属产生的选定代谢物的广泛应用。诱导宿主抗性和/或提高作物产量,可能是实施综合虫害管理战略的有力工具。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。专辑)在体外和体内都有报道,促进植物生长和诱导全身防御。木霉属产生的选定代谢物的广泛应用。诱导宿主抗性和/或提高作物产量,可能是实施综合虫害管理战略的有力工具。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。专辑)在体外和体内都有报道,促进植物生长和诱导全身防御。木霉属产生的选定代谢物的广泛应用。诱导宿主抗性和/或提高作物产量,可能是实施综合虫害管理战略的有力工具。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护措施,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。木霉属产生的选定代谢物的广泛应用。诱导宿主抗性和/或提高作物产量,可能是实施综合虫害管理战略的有力工具。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。木霉属产生的选定代谢物的广泛应用。诱导宿主抗性和/或提高作物产量,可能是实施综合虫害管理战略的有力工具。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。近年来,可能已经使用各种木霉属真菌对常见的豆类和豌豆根腐病病原体进行了生物管理。木霉属物种及其次生代谢物可用于开发防止根腐病的保护,以赋予普通豆类和豌豆作物高产。
更新日期:2021-06-22
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