Using unpublished documentation collected from Spanish archives located in Seville, this article establishes the Basque origin of the Victoria, protagonist of the first circumnavigation of the globe. The article also assesses the suitability for transoceanic voyages of a Basque vessel of the early sixteenth century through a comparative analysis of the five ships that participated in the expedition.

中文翻译：

---

在维多利亚：即启用了全球第一个环游巴斯克航海技术的一个例子，1518年至1522年

本文使用从位于塞维利亚的西班牙档案馆收集的未公开文件，确定了第一次环球航行的主角维多利亚的巴斯克起源。本文还通过对参与探险的五艘船的比较分析，评估了 16 世纪早期一艘巴斯克船只的跨洋航行的适用性。