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Most People Think They Are More Pro-Environmental than Others: A Demonstration of the Better-than-Average Effect in Perceived Pro-Environmental Behavioral Engagement
Basic and Applied Social Psychology ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2019-11-21 , DOI: 10.1080/01973533.2019.1689364
Magnus Bergquist 1, 2
Affiliation  

Abstract People tend to perceive themselves as better than average in various contexts. In this article I test if the better-than-average effect (BTAE) also holds for pro-environmental behavioral engagement. Experiment 1 supported that the majority of participants report to be more pro-environmental than others, using a large representative sample. Experiment 2 validated these findings in 3 additional cultures (United States, United Kingdom, and India) and showed that BTAE held for both abstract (other Americans) and concrete (my friends) comparisons. Experiment 3 found that participants overestimated both how “much” and how “often” they engage in pro-environmental actions. Finally, Experiment 4 found weak support for the hypothesis that inducing BTAE are inhibiting future pro-environmental behaviors.

中文翻译:

大多数人认为他们比其他人更环保:在感知的环保行为参与中表现出优于平均水平的效果

摘要 在各种情况下,人们往往认为自己比平均水平更好。在本文中,我测试了优于平均水平的效果 (BTAE) 是否也适用于亲环境行为参与。实验 1 使用大型代表性样本支持大多数参与者报告比其他人更环保。实验 2 在另外 3 种文化(美国、英国和印度)中验证了这些发现,并表明 BTAE 可用于抽象(其他美国人)和具体(我的朋友)比较。实验 3 发现,参与者高估了他们参与环保行动的“程度”和“频率”。最后,实验 4 发现对诱导 BTAE 会抑制未来的亲环境行为的假设的支持很弱。
更新日期:2019-11-21
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