From 1889 to 1917, Pacific Islander (mostly Hawaiian) converts to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints lived, worked, and worshipped at Iosepa, a remote desert settlement in Utah’s Skull Valley. An examination of the settlement’s design and layout, together with an analysis of petroglyphs at the site, reveals ways this religious community actively negotiated traditional Hawaiian cultural practices and newly adopted Latter-day Saint beliefs in shaping and maintaining their unique religious identities; a process that continues among their descendants today.

中文翻译：

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犹他沙漠中的夏威夷后期圣徒：在约塞帕的身份谈判

从 1889 年到 1917 年，太平洋岛民（主要是夏威夷人）皈依耶稣基督后期圣徒教会，在犹他州骷髅谷的一个偏远沙漠定居点 Iosepa 生活、工作和崇拜。对定居点的设计和布局的检查，以及对现场岩画的分析，揭示了这个宗教社区积极协商传统夏威夷文化习俗和新采用的后期圣徒信仰的方式，以塑造和维护他们独特的宗教身份；今天在他们的后代中继续进行的过程。