Abstract Cometary bodies are acknowledged to contain some of the most pristine matter in the Solar System, including ices and minerals. Certain number of previously unidentified spectral emission features detected in comets can be explained as emission by hydrocarbon molecules enclosed in a Shpolskii matrix and forming frozen hydrocarbon particles. UV-induced photoluminescence spectra of several self-organized molecules exhibit emission lines coincident with unidentified cometary lines, and open the possibility of the presence of this complex organic as components of the pristine organic inventory of comets. Complex organic was detected also in three satellites of Saturn. We describe in this paper results of our investigation of complex organic of the small bodies and present new approaches and hypotheses.

中文翻译：

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行星系统冰体中的有机分子——公认的概念和新想法

摘要 彗星体被公认为包含太阳系中一些最原始的物质，包括冰和矿物质。在彗星中检测到的某些先前未识别的光谱发射特征可以解释为由封闭在 Shpolskii 矩阵中的烃分子发射并形成冻结的烃粒子。几个自组织分子的紫外诱导光致发光光谱显示出与不明彗星线一致的发射线，并开启了这种复杂有机物作为彗星原始有机物库存的组成部分存在的可能性。在土星的三颗卫星中也检测到了复杂的有机物。我们在本文中描述了我们对小物体的复杂有机体的调查结果，并提出了新的方法和假设。