The objective of this article is the analysis of the humanitarian relief work of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the League of the Red Cross Societies through a joint body, the Joint Relief Committee (JRC), in France during the Second World War. Based on the treaties, convention and draft projects that shed light on the evolution and consolidation of the International Humanitarian Law relating to civilian defence and on the specialized bibliography, reports of the ICRC and the JRC, documentary sources of the ICRC Archives, and photo library of the same organization, the article focuses on humanitarian aid and priorities of the JRC in favour of the civilian population most vulnerable to and affected by war: children, women and internees in the concentration camps in South of France. This study, accompanied by photos, maps and quantitative data, sheds light on the channels of humanitarian action, the charitable organizations, associations, institutions, foundations, etc., that made this possible, as well as the loopholes and limitations of international humanitarian law, with important consequences for human life during a major conflict such as the Second World War.

中文翻译：

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法国国际红十字会联合救济委员会对平民的人道主义援助：儿童、妇女和被拘禁者（1940-1946）

本文的目的是分析红十字国际委员会（ICRC）和红十字会联盟通过联合救济委员会（JRC）这一联合机构，在第二次危机期间在法国开展的人道主义救济工作。世界大战。基于阐明与民防相关的国际人道主义法的演变和整合的条约、​​公约和项目草案以及专门的书目、红十字国际委员会和联合红十字委员会的报告、红十字国际委员会档案的文献来源和照片库来自同一组织的文章重点关注 JRC 的人道主义援助和优先事项，以支持最易受战争影响和受战争影响的平民：法国南部集中营中的儿童、妇女和被拘禁者。这项研究并附有照片，