A Judahite envoy is probably mentioned alongside an Israelite envoy in one of the Wine Lists from Nimrud (Calah) dated to the 780s BCE—that is, the time of Jeroboam II. This reference antedates by about 50 years the earliest available mention of Judah in extra-biblical sources. In light of the enmity between Israel and Judah during the time of Joash and Amaziah, the article examines the significance of the new evidence for evaluating the relations of the two kingdoms at the time of Jeroboam II (786–746 BCE) and Uzziah (788–737 BCE).

中文翻译：

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8 世纪早期亚述酒单中的撒玛利亚和犹大

在公元前 780 年代（即耶罗波安二世时期）的尼姆鲁德（Calah）酒单中，可能会提到一位犹太特使与一位以色列特使一起出现。该参考文献比圣经外资料中最早提及犹大的时间早了大约 50 年。鉴于约阿施和亚玛谢时期以色列和犹大之间的敌意，本文考察了新证据在耶罗波安二世（公元前 786-746 年）和乌西雅（公元前 788 年）时期评估两国关系的重要性。 – 公元前 737 年）。