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Effect of Woody Peat as an Additive on Maturity and Gaseous Emissions During Pig Manure Composting
Compost Science & Utilization ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2019-04-03 , DOI: 10.1080/1065657x.2018.1507850
Jing Yuan 1 , Difang Zhang 1 , Longlong Du 1 , Fan Yang 2 , Guoxue Li 1 , Yuan Luo 1
Affiliation  

Abstract Woody peat was used as an additive to compost with pig manure in 1.2 m3 composting reactors under aerobic conditions for a 77 days period to estimate the effect on the compost maturity and gaseous emissions (NH3, N2O, and CH4). Pig manure was also composted with cornstalks (the traditional method) as a control treatment. The results showed that both cornstalks and woody peat composts reached the required maturity standard. Composting with woody peat as a bulking agent was found to reduced NH3 emissions by 36% than the cornstalks amended treatment. Although CH4 emission increased by adding woody peat, N2O emission was considerably reduced, resulting in a slight decrease in total greenhouse gas emissions. More importantly, woody peat could reduce the losses of total carbon and total nitrogen, improve the compost quality as fertilizer.

中文翻译:

木本泥炭作为添加剂对猪粪堆肥过程中成熟度和气体排放的影响

摘要 木本泥炭作为添加剂在 1.2 m3 堆肥反应器中有氧条件下与猪粪一起堆肥 77 天,以估计对堆肥成熟度和气体排放(NH3、N2O 和 CH4)的影响。猪粪也用玉米杆(传统方法)堆肥作为对照处理。结果表明,玉米秸秆和木本泥炭堆肥均达到了要求的成熟度标准。发现使用木本泥炭作为填充剂的堆肥比玉米秸秆改良处理减少了 36% 的 NH3 排放。尽管添加木本泥炭增加了 CH4 排放,但 N2O 排放显着减少,导致温室气体排放总量略有下降。更重要的是,木本泥炭可以减少总碳和总氮的损失,提高作为肥料的堆肥质量。
更新日期:2019-04-03
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