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The Development and Psychometric Assessment of a Coping Inventory for Intimate Partner Violence Among Abused Iranian Women
Journal of Interpersonal Violence ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-09 , DOI: 10.1177/08862605211023488
Sakineh Taherkhani 1
Affiliation  

Helping abused Iranian women better cope with intimate partner violence (IPV) requires measuring their coping strategies. The review of literature on the subject showed that there is no context-based instrument for measuring coping with IPV among abused Iranian women. The present study was thus conducted to develop and perform the psychometric assessment of a coping inventory for intimate partner violence (CIIPV) in abused Iranian women.

In this methodological study, two consecutive studies were carried out for the development and psychometric assessment of CIIPV. In the first study, the inventory items were designed based on the results of a previous qualitative study that was conducted to identify the coping strategies used for IPV among abused Iranian women. In the second study, the inventory’s validity and reliability were examined. The face validity, content validity, construct validity, and convergent validity of the inventory were also evaluated. Moreover, to assess the reliability of the inventory, its internal consistency was estimated using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient.

A total of 58 items were designed in the first study and then psychometrically assessed. The final version of the inventory comprised 29 items and 6 factors, including negotiation, instrumental action, help-seeking, positive cognitive restructuring, spiritual support-seeking, and distraction. The content validity index of the entire inventory was 1. The extracted factors explained 75.44% of the variance. The convergent validity of the CIIPV was confirmed with a medium positive relationship between the conceptually similar subscales in the two instruments CIIPV and the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. Furthermore, the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of the entire inventory was 0.86, indicating its suitable reliability. Given the results, the CIIPV is a valid and reliable domain-specific tool to measure the coping strategies used for IPV among abused Iranian women.



中文翻译:

伊朗受虐妇女亲密伴侣暴力应对量表的开发和心理测量评估

帮助受虐待的伊朗妇女更好地应对亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 需要衡量她们的应对策略。对该主题的文献回顾表明,没有基于情境的工具来衡量受虐待的伊朗妇女应对 IPV 的情况。因此,本研究旨在开发和执行受虐待伊朗妇女亲密伴侣暴力 (CIIPV) 应对清单的心理测量评估。

在这项方法研究中,针对 CIIPV 的发展和心理测量评估进行了两项连续研究。在第一项研究中,清单项目是根据之前进行的定性研究的结果设计的,该研究旨在确定受虐待的伊朗妇女中用于 IPV 的应对策略。在第二项研究中,检查了清单的有效性和可靠性。还评估了量表的表面效度、内容效度、结构效度和收敛效度。此外,为了评估库存的可靠性,使用 Cronbach 的 alpha 系数估计其内部一致性。

在第一项研究中设计了总共 58 个项目,然后进行了心理测量学评估。最终版本的清单包括 29 个项目和 6 个因素,包括谈判、工具性行动、寻求帮助、积极的认知重组、寻求精神支持和分心。整个量表的内容效度指数为1。提取的因素解释了75.44%的方差。CIIPV 的收敛效度通过两种工具 CIIPV 中概念上相似的分量表与应对方式问卷之间的中度正相关关系得到证实。此外,整个清单的 Cronbach's α 系数为 0.86,表明其具有合适的可靠性。鉴于结果,

更新日期:2021-06-11
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