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Using a Modified VIKOR Technique for Evaluating and Improving the National Healthcare System Quality
Mathematics ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-11 , DOI: 10.3390/math9121349
Sun-Weng Huang , James J. H. Liou , Hai-Hua Chuang , Gwo-Hshiung Tzeng

The effectiveness of the national/regional healthcare system is one of the keys to prevent the spread of COVID-19. In the face of this unknown pandemic, where the healthcare system should continue to be promoted and improved are crucial decision issues. In the past, most studies have used the subjective opinions of experts for analysis and decision-making processes when investigating complicated decision-making problems. However, such decision-making processes are easily influenced by experts’ preferences. Therefore, this research proposes a soft computing technology that integrates CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation (CRITIC) with the modified VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje in Serbian, meaning multicriteria optimization and compromise solution (modified VIKOR) technique to reduce the impact of expert preference. In order to cope with the fact that COVID-19 has spread globally and to discover problems quickly and effectively, this study uses the global health security (GHS) index as the evaluation framework and conducts overall discussions in 195 countries/regions around the world. It is verified that the technology of soft computing can be used for continuous promotion and improvement of the national/regional healthcare system. This technology facilitates decision makers to know the gap of performance between the current healthcare system and the aspiration level. Finally, based on these gaps, we provide management advice to help improve these systems.

中文翻译:

使用改进的 VIKOR 技术评估和改进国家医疗保健系统质量

国家/地区医疗保健系统的有效性是防止 COVID-19 传播的关键之一。面对这种未知的大流行,医疗保健系统应该继续推进和改进是至关重要的决策问题。过去,大多数研究在调查复杂的决策问题时,都采用专家的主观意见进行分析和决策过程。然而,这样的决策过程很容易受到专家偏好的影响。因此,本研究提出了一种软计算技术,该技术将通过标准间相关性(CRITIC)与修改后的塞尔维亚语 VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje 相结合,意味着多标准优化和折衷解决方案(修改的 VIKOR)技术,以减少专家偏好的影响。为了应对COVID-19在全球蔓延的事实,快速有效地发现问题,本研究以全球健康安全(GHS)指数为评估框架,在全球195个国家/地区进行整体讨论。经验证,软计算技术可用于国家/地区医疗卫生体系的持续推进和完善。该技术有助于决策者了解当前医疗保健系统与期望水平之间的绩效差距。最后,基于这些差距,我们提供管理建议以帮助改进这些系统。为应对COVID-19在全球蔓延的事实,快速有效地发现问题,本研究以全球健康安全(GHS)指数为评估框架,在全球195个国家/地区进行整体讨论。经验证,软计算技术可用于国家/地区医疗卫生体系的持续推进和完善。该技术有助于决策者了解当前医疗保健系统与期望水平之间的绩效差距。最后,基于这些差距,我们提供管理建议以帮助改进这些系统。为应对COVID-19在全球蔓延的事实,快速有效地发现问题,本研究以全球健康安全(GHS)指数为评估框架,在全球195个国家/地区进行整体讨论。经验证,软计算技术可用于国家/地区医疗卫生体系的持续推进和完善。该技术有助于决策者了解当前医疗保健系统与期望水平之间的绩效差距。最后,基于这些差距,我们提供管理建议以帮助改进这些系统。经验证,软计算技术可用于国家/地区医疗卫生体系的持续推进和完善。该技术有助于决策者了解当前医疗保健系统与期望水平之间的绩效差距。最后,基于这些差距,我们提供管理建议以帮助改进这些系统。经验证,软计算技术可用于国家/地区医疗卫生体系的持续推进和完善。该技术有助于决策者了解当前医疗保健系统与期望水平之间的绩效差距。最后,基于这些差距,我们提供管理建议以帮助改进这些系统。
更新日期:2021-06-11
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