Despite decades of debate and theoretical and practical activity related to the sustainability of tourism, its implementation remains difficult. The tourism–environment relationship, shaped by some concerns about natural and social environments, creates the concept of sustainable tourism and forms other concepts such as responsible tourism. The main debate related to sustainable tourism as a concept and responsible tourism as its successful implementation is how a responsible behavior is related to sustainability. The present study aimed to answer the question by offering the idea of sustainable–responsible tourism and find an approach for using sustainable tourism through responsible tourism. In the qualitative and exploratory research, the systematic literature review was used to design the sustainable–responsible tourism model and was given a structure through interpretive structural modeling. The results indicated that sustainable tourism cannot be related to tourism destination sustainability without considering responsible tourism. In fact, the sustainable tourism efforts will not yield a good result without paying attention to the details and responsible behavior of tourists and tourism industry activists. Conceptualizing sustainable–responsible tourism using structuring methods is considered as the theoretical contribution of the research.

尽管与旅游业的可持续性有关的辩论和理论与实践活动已经进行了数十年，但其实施仍然困难重重。由对自然和社会环境的一些关注所塑造的旅游-环境关系创造了可持续旅游的概念，并形成了其他概念，例如负责任的旅游。与作为概念的可持续旅游和作为其成功实施的负责任旅游相关的主要辩论是负责任的行为如何与可持续性相关。本研究旨在通过提供可持续负责任旅游的理念来回答这个问题，并找到一种通过负责任旅游使用可持续旅游的方法。在定性和探索性研究中，系统的文献综述被用来设计可持续负责任的旅游模型，并通过解释性结构模型给出一个结构。结果表明，如果不考虑负责任的旅游，可持续旅游就不能与旅游目的地的可持续性相关。事实上，如果不关注游客和旅游业积极分子的细节和负责任的行为，可持续的旅游努力不会产生好的结果。使用结构化方法概念化可持续负责任的旅游被认为是该研究的理论贡献。如果不注意游客和旅游业积极分子的细节和负责任的行为，可持续的旅游努力就不会产生良好的结果。使用结构化方法概念化可持续负责任的旅游被认为是该研究的理论贡献。如果不注意游客和旅游业积极分子的细节和负责任的行为，可持续的旅游努力就不会产生良好的结果。使用结构化方法概念化可持续负责任的旅游被认为是该研究的理论贡献。